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BRAZIL: Overview

Photo by Pathfinder International StaffPathfinder has worked in Brazil since the 1970s, supporting both public and private sector family planning efforts in the country. For the past decade, Pathfinder has focused its programs in the northeastern states of Bahia and Ceara. Though much of this work has taken place in urban centers, in 1995 Pathfinder launched a program to integrate family planning into environmental projects throughout the northeast’s geographically isolated regions.

Although Brazil has one of the largest economies in the world, the northeast region of the country, which is home to one-third of Brazil's 187 million people, remains severely underdeveloped. In this area, unmet need for reproductive health and family planning services is substantially higher than that of the country as a whole. Total fertility, for example, is much higher in the northeast, largely a consequence of girls' lack of access to education. Contraceptive prevalence rate, which is 76 percent nationally, is less than 60 percent in the northeast, where the method of choice in 40 percent of cases is still female sterilization. HIV/AIDS is also a growing public health concern, both in this region, and nationwide, where it is estimated that more than one million people are infected.

Current Projects in Brazil

Pathfinder do Brazil: Pathfinder’s current work in Brazil takes place in Bahia, where Pathfinder collaborates with the State Health Secretariat to support local HIV/AIDS prevention and care activities. With an emphasis on high-risk communities and vulnerable populations, the project has an estimated annual reach of 10,000 people. It is administered by Pathfinder do Brasil, which functions as an independent office affiliated with Pathfinder International.

 


 

 

 

Population:  191,481,000
Population Ages 10-24:  51,700,00
Total Fertility Rate:  2.0
Contraceptive Prevalence Among Married Women:  76%
Lifetime Risk of Maternal Death:  1 in 370
Infant Mortality:  24/1,000
HIV/AIDS Prevalence:  0.6%

Source: Population Reference Bureau, 2010

Definitions & Country Comparison

Related Links

Changing Lives: Trained by Pathfinder, Fatima reaches out to her peers to prevent HIV/AIDS 

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